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Latest Form 483 issued by FDA

Common FDA 483 Observations and How to Prevent Them

1. Equipment and Utensils Are Not Cleaned at Appropriate Intervals

Summary:
Inadequate cleaning of non-dedicated manufacturing equipment for several years, potentially compromising drug product safety and quality.

Excerpt from Observation:
The (b)(4) (b)(4) non-dedicated used in the manufacturing of drug products at your firm have not been appropriately cleaned since their installation several years ago.

Justification:
Cleaning of non-dedicated equipment is crucial to prevent cross-contamination and maintain drug product quality.

Possible Root Cause:
Lack of an established or properly followed cleaning schedule and procedures for non-dedicated equipment.

Corrective Actions:
Immediately clean all non-dedicated equipment and verify cleanliness through validated cleaning methods.

Preventive Actions:
Implement a rigorous and routine cleaning schedule with proper documentation and training for all personnel involved.

View detailed analysis of this observation

Reference:
FDA 483: Granules India Limited

Issue Date: 2024-09-06

Investigators: Pratik S Upadhyay, Joseph A Piechocki

2. Production Records Do Not Contain Complete Information

Summary:
Production records were falsified, incomplete, with manipulated data, impacting batch, cleaning, and equipment logs.

Excerpt from Observation:
Duplicate sets of cleaning records and equipment logs were created for the same time period and document different batches being manufactured on the same equipment, at the same time.

Justification:
Conflicts in cleaning records directly pertain to inappropriate equipment cleaning documentation.

Possible Root Cause:
Lack of genuine recording, oversight failures, and intentional duplicity in documents.

Corrective Actions:
Revalidate cleaning procedures, authenticate all current and future records, and ensure redundant verification.

Preventive Actions:
Introduce cross-verification of cleaning logs, with random unannounced checks by a third party.

View detailed analysis of this observation

Reference:
FDA 483: Global Calcium Pvt. Limited | Issue Date: 2024-08-02 | Investigators: Justin A Boyd, Teresa I Navas

3. Deficient Cleaning in Aseptic Processing Areas

Summary:
Deficiency in cleaning protocol in aseptic processing areas leading to potential contamination risks.

Excerpt from Observation:
Observed the operator failed to clean the legs of the ISO 5 (b)(4) air flow hood.

Justification:
Observation denotes improper handling and cleaning of critical equipment that can impact aseptic conditions.

Possible Root Cause:
Potential gaps in SOP coverage or adherence, lack of supervision.

Corrective Actions:
Review and update cleaning SOPs; ensure operators know procedures for cleaning all equipment parts.

Preventive Actions:
Schedule regular training sessions, implement reviewed SOPs, and conduct random and regular inspections.

View detailed analysis of this observation

Reference:
FDA 483: Nubratori, Inc | Issue Date: 2024-07-26 | Investigators: Lucila B Nwatu

4. Deficient Equipment Cleaning and Maintenance Procedures

Summary:
Deficient equipment cleaning and maintenance procedures led to expired and undocumented glassware usage, risking contamination.

Excerpt from Observation:
Procedures for the cleaning and maintenance of equipment are deficient regarding the protection of clean equipment from contamination prior to use.

Justification:
The issue directly pertains to the cleaning of equipment, specifically in maintaining and documenting the cleanliness and expiry of the equipment used in critical processes.

Possible Root Cause:
Lack of sufficient documentation and failure to conduct necessary studies or tests to support expiry dates of equipment.

Corrective Actions:
Develop and implement thorough documentation procedures for assigning and justifying expiry dates of cleaning and maintenance equipment.

Preventive Actions:
Conduct regular reviews and audits of cleaning and maintenance records to ensure compliance; train staff on proper documentation practices.

View detailed analysis of this observation

Reference:
FDA 483: Carie Boyd Pharmaceuticals | Issue Date: 2024-06-21 | Investigators: Camerson E Moore

5. Inadequate Equipment Cleaning Procedures

Summary:
Inadequate equipment cleaning procedures and lack of quality unit oversight, risking contamination and product quality.

Excerpt from Observation:
Your (b)(4) cleaning procedure for non-dedicated manufacturing equipment cleaning is inadequate in that it does not ensure the removal of (b)(4) materials of the previously manufactured drug products to avoid potential cross-contamination.

Justification:
The issue revolves around improper cleaning of non-dedicated manufacturing equipment, directly related to the equipment cleaning process.

Possible Root Cause:
The root cause is attributed to an inadequate cleaning procedure that fails to ensure proper removal of residual materials and lack of proper adherence to existing cleaning protocols.

Corrective Actions:
Revise the cleaning procedure to ensure thorough removal of all materials and conduct thorough retraining of personnel on revised procedures.

Preventive Actions:
Implement periodic audits and validation of cleaning procedures, with continuous training and strict adherence monitoring.

View detailed analysis of this observation

Reference:
FDA 483: Torrent Pharmaceuticals Limited | Issue Date: 2024-06-12 | Investigators: Pratik S Upadhyay, Steven A Brettler

Effective Strategies to Prevent FDA 483 Observations

  • Stay updated on FDA regulations: Ensure thorough knowledge of the latest GMP and quality control standards.
  • Conduct regular internal audits: Proactively assess compliance to identify and correct potential issues.
  • Maintain accurate documentation: Keep batch records, SOPs, and logbooks complete, current, and readily accessible.
  • Implement a strong CAPA system: Address deviations swiftly through Corrective and Preventive Actions.
  • Conduct mock FDA inspections: Practice readiness by simulating inspections to uncover any gaps.
  • Ensure facility and equipment maintenance: Keep facilities clean and organized, with properly calibrated equipment.

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